Medical emergencies are unfortunately common, especially now, when there’s a global pandemic still going on. However, with the right type of expertise and knowledge, it’s possible to minimize these emergencies, or even entirely prevent them from happening. Therefore, if you’re someone who likes helping others, and wants to do good in this world, then dealing with a medical emergency is a great way to start. So for that particular reason, here are some of the most common medical emergencies and the best and most helpful and humane ways to deal with them.
1. Accidental choking
This is probably the most common hazard, especially among toddlers and children, even though it can happen to adults as well. When you witness a choking, whether during a private dinner or in a restaurant, the first thing to do is, of course, Heimlich maneuver, by imposing abdominal trusts so the person who’s choking will be able to spit out the object. In case there’s a child choking, then it’s important to hold them by their feet, turn them upside down, so their head is hanging in the air. Then, pat their back between the shoulder blades, so the object can come out quickly.
2. Heart attack
Heart attack is one of the most serious medical emergencies that is usually characterized by chest pain and the inability to breathe. If you witness a heart attack, it’s crucial to remain calm, so you’ll be able to help the person in danger. If you know how to perform hands-on CPR then make sure to proceed with that. The patient should be placed in a comfortable position, and if there’s no help in sight, then an aspirin tablet also might help for a bit. However, in case of a heart attack (or suspected heart attack), it’s crucial to call an ambulance or drive a sick person to the nearest hospital.
3. An infirm, and sick in-home patient
This category can be marked by various health ailments, from post-stroke recovery, cancer to some others, such as physical disability due to a previous accident or an injury. These patients are often characterized by their inability to take care of themselves, whether it’s personal hygiene, fulfilling elimination needs or eating independently. Therefore, they require a live-in person who’d take care of their needs on a regular basis. So, if you live with a person who requires such assistance, then it’s recommended to complete an online ACLS certification course, so you’ll be more competent to help them in case their condition deteriorates. Also, living with a sick person is quite stressful, which is why it’s important to remain level-headed, emotionally-balanced and open to different suggestions and viewpoints.
4. A deep, serious cut or another wound
Getting cut is one of the most unpleasant and traumatizing medical emergencies. Even if you witnessing it can be deeply unsettling, especially if you’re queasy and hate the sight of blood. But, if you happen to be nearby when someone gets cut, it’s important to immobilize the wound first in order to stop or slow down the bleeding. Also, don’t forget to elevate the area that’s bleeding, and if possible, try to clean it as gently as possible. But the safest thing to do would be to take an injured person to the hospital, so they’ll be able to get checked by a medical professional.
5. A seizure marked by shaking and sometimes, fainting
Seizures are dangerous, and then can happen for multitude of reasons: epilepsy, high fever, stroke or any other neurological issue. A seizure is marked by falling down, shaking, fluttering eyelids, erratic movements and sometimes even the foam coming from the mouth. Seeing a seizure for the first time can be seriously difficult, especially if you lack the experience with these things. Hence, it’s essential to prevent the person from injuring themself, so if possible, make sure to hold their head and limbs. If the person is violently shaking, then it’s recommended to remove others from their vicinity, so they won’t be hurt. Also, don’t put anything in the person’s mouth, even though that used to be advised before. Keep in mind that any seizure requires swift medical attention, so make sure to call the paramedics right away.
These medical emergencies require immediate intervention, so if you’re someone who panics easily, then it’s important to stay calm and collected in order to help the person who’s struggling. Calling the ambulance is the first logical step, but while you wait, be sure to use some of the tips mentioned above. Sometimes, doing only a bit can save someone’s life, which is why it’s important to be somewhat knowledgeable about CPR and other first-aid tips. Getting a certified course is also a nice way to become skilled and help a person that is in danger.